How does the Landscape Round Table address concerns about loitering or unwanted gatherings?

The Landscape Round Table approaches concerns about loitering and unwanted gatherings not as a simple problem of removal, but as a complex design and social challenge. The core philosophy is that well-designed, actively managed, and community-integrated spaces naturally discourage negative behaviors while encouraging positive use. This is achieved through a multi-faceted strategy focused on proactive design, clear guidelines, and consistent maintenance.

A primary tool is strategic design and layout. Instead of barren plazas or isolated benches, the Round Table advocates for creating spaces with a "purpose." This involves installing comfortable, yet intentionally designed seating that is suitable for short-term rest and small social interactions but uncomfortable for prolonged lounging or sleeping. The strategic arrangement of seating in open, well-trafficked areas, rather than hidden corners, leverages natural surveillance. Furthermore, the incorporation of "active edges"—such as spaces for kiosks, cafes, or public art—ensures a steady flow of people, creating a self-policing environment where unwanted behavior becomes conspicuous.

Beyond physical design, the establishment and communication of clear community guidelines are crucial. The Landscape Round Table facilitates a process for communities to define the primary purpose of their shared spaces. By collaboratively setting expectations for use—for instance, designating areas for quiet contemplation, active play, or social dining—a shared sense of ownership is fostered. These guidelines are communicated through subtle, respectful signage that focuses on positive reinforcement (e.g., "Welcome to our community park for relaxation and enjoyment") rather than a long list of prohibitions.

Finally, the Round Table emphasizes the critical role of consistent programming and maintenance. A vibrant, well-cared-for space signals that it is valued and watched over. Organizing regular events, from small farmers' markets to music performances, fills the space with positive activity. Similarly, prompt maintenance—such as litter collection, landscaping care, and immediate repair of any vandalism—demonstrates an active presence. This constant, positive use and oversight make it inherently difficult for loitering or unwanted gatherings to establish a foothold, ensuring the space remains welcoming and safe for its intended purpose.