What safety standards must landscape chairs meet to be sold in major global markets?

Landscape chairs, designed for outdoor use, must adhere to stringent safety standards to be sold in major global markets. These standards ensure durability, stability, and user safety across varying environmental conditions.

1. Material Durability: Chairs must withstand UV exposure, moisture, and temperature fluctuations. Materials like powder-coated aluminum or treated teak are often required to prevent rust and decay.

2. Load-Bearing Capacity: Standards such as ANSI/BIFMA in the U.S. or EN 581 in Europe mandate minimum weight limits (typically 250-300 lbs) to ensure stability during use.

3. Flammability Resistance: In regions like California, compliance with TB 117-2013 for fire safety is critical, especially for synthetic materials.

4. Chemical Safety: REACH (EU) and CPSIA (U.S.) regulate harmful substances like lead or phthalates, ensuring non-toxic finishes and fabrics.

5. Structural Integrity: ISO 7173 tests for folding mechanisms and leg strength to prevent collapse, while sharp edges must be rounded per international guidelines.

6. Labeling Requirements: Markets like the EU require CE marking, and the U.S. may demand UL certification for electrical components in smart outdoor furniture.

Meeting these standards not only ensures market access but also builds consumer trust in product safety and longevity. Manufacturers must stay updated with regional updates to maintain compliance.