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How does marble’s solubility in water impact longevity?
Marble, a prized natural stone, is renowned for its elegance and durability. However, its solubility in water poses a significant challenge to its longevity. Composed primarily of calcium carbonate, marble reacts weakly with water, leading to gradual dissolution over time. This process accelerates in acidic environments, where water containing dissolved carbon dioxide or pollutants forms mild carbonic acid, etching the surface and weakening the stone’s structure.
In outdoor settings, rainwater and humidity exacerbate this issue, causing pitting, loss of polish, and structural degradation. Indoor marble, though less exposed, can still suffer from spills or high-moisture conditions. Proper sealing and maintenance are critical to mitigate water damage and preserve marble’s aesthetic and functional qualities. Understanding these factors helps in choosing marble for suitable applications and ensuring its lasting beauty.
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