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How does the thermal mass of stone moderate microclimates around landscape sculptures?

Mar 31,2025
Abstract: The thermal mass of stone plays a pivotal role in moderating microclimates around landscape sculptures, creating stable and comfortable environments. Stone, with its high heat capa

The thermal mass of stone plays a pivotal role in moderating microclimates around landscape sculptures, creating stable and comfortable environments. Stone, with its high heat capacity, absorbs solar radiation during the day and slowly releases it at night, reducing temperature extremes. This natural regulation helps maintain consistent conditions for surrounding vegetation and human comfort.

In urban landscapes, stone sculptures act as thermal buffers, mitigating the "heat island" effect by absorbing excess warmth and releasing it gradually. The density and composition of stone determine its efficiency—basalt and granite, for instance, excel due to their high thermal inertia.

Beyond temperature control, this process minimizes frost risks and extends growing seasons for nearby plants. By integrating stone sculptures strategically, designers harness thermal mass to enhance sustainability and microclimate resilience in outdoor spaces.

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